Things to note when building a house to ensure fire safety that everyone should know

1. Use materials with high fire resistance

This is one of the measures to ensure basic fire safety when building houses. You should prioritize using materials with high fire resistance such as concrete, bricks, stone, or modern fire-resistant construction materials to help increase the safety of your home. In particular, ceilings and floors should be built from non-flammable or fire-retardant materials to limit the spread of fire.

2. Design emergency exits

Among the things to note when building a house to ensure fire safety, everyone should know about designing emergency exits.

Arrange 2 escape routes

For residential buildings, 2 exits should be designed and arranged to increase the ability to escape when an incident occurs. In cases where only one escape route can be designed, it is necessary to calculate the possibility of escaping to an adjacent apartment or building (through windows, balconies...) or design and arrange an emergency ladder to the roof of the building. construction. In important positions such as main doors, windows... additional support tools such as glass-breaking hammers... can be arranged.

Balconies should not be sealed

In case it is necessary to make an iron cage (tiger cage), it should be designed with an open door, not sealed so that it can be used when necessary. The key to the escape door should be placed in a fixed place and notified to family members.

In addition, on the rooftop balcony, it is necessary to arrange systems of rigid ladders or rope ladders, which can easily access neighboring buildings in case of need.

3. Install automatic fire alarm and extinguishing systems

Installing an automatic fire alarm and extinguishing system is an indispensable part of enhancing fire safety for your home. Especially for high-rise buildings, apartments... You should pay attention to prioritizing installation in important locations such as the living room, bedroom, and kitchen. In addition, distributing fire extinguishers in easily accessible places and considering installing an automatic sprinkler system will also enhance your home's fire prevention capabilities.

3. Design and install safe electrical systems

During the process of building a house, you need to pay attention to designing the electrical system to ensure both convenience and safety. It is necessary to install common self-disconnecting circuit breakers for the building, each floor, each branch (or each room) and specifically for high-capacity electricity-consuming devices. At the same time, the cross-section of the conductor must be calculated and selected so that it is capable of carrying current to the power consuming devices it supplies. Do not use wires with small cross-sections for high-capacity electrical equipment.

Above is a summary of notes when building a house to ensure fire safety that everyone should know that Xuan Thanh Cement shared. Hopefully, this article will help you in the process of designing and constructing houses to ensure fire safety.